Hi Betts and listserv,
I am interested in hearing what others have to say since I
too rarely recommend palatal lifts. I have suggested that a
few patients with slowly progressive, predominantly upper motor neuron,
bulbar symptoms explore this option with prosthedontists. I
recommend this when the main problem is hypernasality and the patient's
articulation is otherwise fairly good. The cost has
been about 4K out of pocket and requires many visits to the
prosthedontist's office.
Of those ten or so (over the past 12 years) that got palatal
lifts, about 50% reported that it lead to a big improvement for 5
months or more. The other half didn't feel it made enough of a
difference to use it. Many did not like the added difficulty
experienced with oral secretions.
The prosthedontists who have had sucess with patients from our clinic
slowly build up the device and seem to be able to get past the gag
refllex that goes along with UMN involvement. Some patients
never could get past this. I really like the list Duffy put
together and it confirms for me why I rarely recommend palatal lifts
for pALS though I do think some issues on this list can be overcome.
As I mentioned, I have seen the gag reflex delt with through
desensitization.
One prosthedontists, to whom I have referred about 6 patients over the
years, mentioned to me that the biggest problem he had in
recommending a palatal lift for the pALS I have sent his way, was the
insufficeincy of the lateral pharyngeal wall movement. He felt that
even with a lift for the velum an adequate seal would be lacking
due to this. This conversation made me even more hesitant to suggest
this costly process.
Sincerely,
Amy Roman, MS, CCC-SLP Augmentative
Communication Specialist
Forbes Norris ALS Research Center 2324
Sacramento Street San Francisco, CA 94115 P (415)600-1263 F
(415)673-5184
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--- On
Tue, 8/9/11, Smith, Karen <Karen.Smith3@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:
From: Smith, Karen
<Karen.Smith3@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: RE: more info and questions
about palatal lifts To: "xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
<xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tuesday, August 9, 2011, 12:51
PM
I took a Motor Speech Disorders continuing education from Jay
Rosenbek in 2009, and he said that they frequently fit patients with ALS
with palatal lifts.
Karen L. Smith, MS/CCC-SLP Speech Language
Pathologist
Hours: Mon, Tues, Thursday 9-5:30
Portland Providence Medical Center-Plaza
5050 NE Hoyt #156
Portland, OR 97213
Phone: 503-215-1665
Fax: 503-215-6485
From:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Betts
Peters Sent: Tuesday, August 09, 2011 12:42 PM To:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: more info and questions about
palatal lifts
I did some research on palatal lifts for our clinic a few months
ago. We got a list of dental prosthodontists from another SLP who
works with the head & neck cancer population. However, we have
not actually had any PALS actually go through with the process. Part
of that is because there are few PALS who seem to be appropriate for them
(see list of recommended patient attributes below), and part of it is
because of the cost. When I contacted the local prosthodontists, they
said that Medicare will cover it, but that Medicare reimbursement is less
than what it costs the prosthodontist to make the prosthesis. That
means that none of our local prosthodontists will bother billing Medicare,
and the patient cannot get reimbursed if they pay out of pocket. Our
stateâs version of Medicaid wonât cover palatal lifts, and
private insurance coverage
varies widely, as usual. The cost is $3000-5000.
If anyoneâs interested, I found this list of patient
attributes favorable for benefiting from a palatal lift in Motor Speech
Disorders by Joseph Duffy:
Â
Slow rate of
progression
Â
Adequate respiratory
function and articulation
Â
Resonance change with
occlusion
Â
Evidence of lateral
pharyngeal wall movement during speech
Â
Pressure sounds less
adequate than others
Â
No hyperactive gag
reflex
Â
No significant
spasticity
Â
Adequate swallowing &
saliva management
Â
Adequate
dentition
Â
Able to insert and remove
prosthesis without assistance
I would be very interested to hear the experiences of anyone who
has experience working with PALS and palatal lifts. If you recommend
them at your clinic or practice, how do you determine which PALS should get
them? Are your criteria similar to those listed above? How are
PALS getting funding for these prostheses? What kind of feedback do
you get from PALS that have them? Thanks!
Betts Peters, MA, CCC-SLP
Assistive Technology Services Coordinator
The ALS Association Oregon and SW Washington
Chapter
700 NE Multnomah St, Suite 870
Portland, OR 97232
503-238-5559
800-681-9851
Fax: 503-296-5590
Website: www.alsa-or.org
Find our chapter on Facebook!
Register TODAY to join the Walk to Defeat
ALSÂ. Participate because YOU CAN!
From:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Tara
Klucker Sent: Tuesday, August 09, 2011 11:48 AM To:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: RE:
I have had someone recently ask me about a lift, also. I
have asked our local SLP, and got a resource in St. Louis, but looking for
someone much closer to the Bloomington area. Does anyone know how to
go about finding someone that can do this? This is a first for
me.
Tara Klucker,
MA, CRC, LPC Case
Manager and Outreach Specialist The ALS Association, St. Louis Regional
Chapter 314-432-7257 ext.
7 1-888-873-8539 Where Patients Matter
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From:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Erin
Singleton Sent: Tuesday, August 09, 2011 1:50 PM To:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: RE:
Thanks Tami
Do other SLPâs regularly suggest lifts for ALS
patientâs? I have been trying to find someone in my area that does
them in the event that itâs appropriate.
Erin
They could be assessed for a palatal
lift.
Speech Pathology & Audiology
University of Nevada School of Medicine
On Aug 9, 2011, at 11:33 AM, Erin Singleton
wrote:
I realize we
typically focus on augmentative communication on this list serve so it may
not be the most appropriate forum for this question.
I have had two
ALS patientâs ask me this week about what they should do for nasal
regurgitation when swallowing liquids. I donât get asked this a lot so
I donât feel as though I have the best suggestions for them. The two
men that asked are brothers and oddly enough have almost no pharyngeal
dysphagia. Their most frustrating symptom is nasal regurgitation. It
surprises me that itâs happening so often for them because their
speech is only slightly nasal. If anyone has suggestions for me Iâd
love the advice!
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